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EXPORT STRUCTURE

EXPORT STRUCTURE ( exportedStructure {; format} )

ParameterTypeDescription
exportedStructureText variable🡘Export of the 4D database structure definition (by default in XML format)
formatString🡒Export format: xml format (default) or html format

Description

The EXPORT STRUCTURE command exports the structure definition of the current 4D database in exportedStructure.

In exportedStructure, you pass the text variable intended to store the structure definition. The exported definition includes tables, fields, indexes, and relations, as well as their attributes and any characteristics necessary for a complete description of the structure. Invisible elements are exported with the corresponding attribute. However, deleted elements are not exported.

By default if you omit the format parameter, the command exports the structure definition in XML format. Otherwise, you can pass one of the following constants in the format parameter:

ConstantValueComment
html formathtmlExports structure in html format
xml formatxmlExports structure in xml format (default)

The command generates the same XML or HTML code as the Export > Structure definition to XML file... or Export > **Structure definition to HTML file...**menu item (see Exporting and importing structure definitions).

  • xml format: the internal "grammar" of 4D structure definitions is documented by means of DTD files — also used for the validation of XML files. The DTD files used by 4D are grouped together in the DTD folder, found next to the 4D application. The base_core.dtd and common.dtd files are used for structure definitions. For more information, you can consult these files along with the comments they contain.
    A structure definition exported in XML format can be imported in another database (see IMPORT STRUCTURE).
  • html format: the command generates raw HTML code which includes references to a folder containing external resources such as pictures or css, required for HTML representation. If you want to save this code in an HTML page to be displayed in a browser, you can reuse the folder created by the Export > Structure definition to HTML file... menu item, or create your own resources folder.

Example 1

You want to export the current database structure in a text file:

 var $vTStruc : Text
 EXPORT STRUCTURE($vTStruc)
 TEXT TO DOCUMENT("myStructure.xml";$vTStruc)

Example 2

You want to export the current database structure in html format:

 var $vHtml : Text
 EXPORT STRUCTURE($vHtml;html format)
 File("/PACKAGE/myProject Structure Export/myProject.html").setText($vHtml)

See also

IMPORT STRUCTURE