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Get 4D file

Get 4D file ( file {; *} ) -> Function result

ParameterTypeDescription
fileLongint🡒File type
*Operator🡒Return file path of host database
Function resultString🡐Pathname to 4D file

Description

The Get 4D file command returns the pathname to the 4D environment file specified by the file parameter. The path is returned using the system syntax.

This command allows you to get the actual pathname of specific files, whose name or location can depend on database context. It also helps you to write generic code which is independent from the 4D version or the OS.

In file, pass a value to specify the file for which you want to get the full pathname. You can use one of the following constants, located in the "4D Environment" theme:

ConstantTypeValueComment
Backup history fileLongint19Backup history file (see Configuration and trace files). Stored in the backup destination folder.
Backup log fileLongint13Current backup journal file (see Configuration and trace files). Stored in the Logs folder of the database.
Backup settings fileLongint18Default backup.4DSettings file (xml format), stored in the Settings folder of the database
Backup settings file for dataLongint17backup.4DSettings file (xml format) for the data file, stored in the Settings folder of the data folder
Build application log fileLongint14Current log file in xml format of the default application builder configuration file (buildApp.4DSettings). Stored in the Logs folder of the database.
Build application settings fileLongint20Default settings file of the application builder ("buildApp.4DSettings"). Stored in the Settings folder of the database.
Compacting log fileLongint6Log file of the most recent compacting done with the Compact data file command or the Maintenance and security center. Stored in the Logs folder of the database.
Current backup settings fileLongint1backup.4DSettings file currently used by the application. It can be the backup settings file (default) or a custom user backup settings file defined for the data file
Debug log fileLongint12Log file created by the SET DATABASE PARAMETER(Debug log recording) command. Stored in the Logs folder of the database.
Diagnostic log fileLongint11Log file created by the SET DATABASE PARAMETER(Diagnostic log recording) command. Stored in the Logs folder of the database.
Directory fileLongint16directory.json file, containing the description of users and groups (if any) for the project database. It can be located either in the user database settings folder (default, global to the project), or in the data settings folder (specific to a data file).
HTTP Client log fileLongint24Log file created by the HTTP SET OPTION(HTTP client log;value) command. Stored in the Logs folder.
HTTP debug log fileLongint9Log file created by the WEB SET OPTION(Web debug log) command. Stored in the Logs folder of the database.
HTTP log fileLongint8Log file created by the WEB SET OPTION(Web log recording) command. Stored in Logs folder of the database.
IMAP Log fileLongint23Log file created by the SET DATABASE PARAMETER(IMAP Log) command. Stored in the Logs folder of the database
Last backup fileLongint2Last backup file, named [bkpNum].4BK, stored at a custom location.
Last journal integration log fileLongint22Full pathname of the last journal integration log file (stored in the Logs folder of the restored application), if any. This file is created, in auto-repair mode, as soon as a log file integration occurred (see ).
POP3 Log fileLongint21Log file created by the SET DATABASE PARAMETER(POP3 Log) command. Stored in the Logs folder of the database.
Repair log fileLongint7Log file of database repairs made on the database in the Maintenance and Security Center (MSC). Stored in the Logs folder of the database.
Request log fileLongint10Standard client/server request log file (excluding Web requests) created by the SET DATABASE PARAMETER(4D Server log recording) or SET DATABASE PARAMETER(Client log recording) commands. If executed on the server, the server log file is returned (stored in the Logs folder on the server). If executed on the client, the client log file is returned (stored in the client local Logs folder).
SMTP log fileLongint15Log file created by the SET DATABASE PARAMETER(SMTP Log) command. Stored in the Logs folder of the database.
User settings fileLongint3settings.4DSettings file for all data files, stored in Settings folder next to database structure file if enabled.
User settings file for dataLongint4settings.4DSettings file for current data file, stored in Settings folder next to the data file.
Verification log fileLongint5Log files created by the VERIFY CURRENT DATA FILE and VERIFY DATA FILE commands or the Maintenance and Security Center (MSC). Stored in the Logs folder of the database.

If the target file does not exist, an empty path is returned. No errors are raised.

When the command is called from a component, pass the optional * parameter to get the file path of the host database. In this case, if you omit the * parameter, an empty string is always returned.

Regarding User settings file for data and User settings file, a path is returned only if the Enable User Settings in External File security option has been checked in the "Database Settings" dialog box (see ).

Example

You want to get the path of the last backup file:

 var $path : Text
 $path:=Get 4D file(Last backup file)
  // $path = "C:\Backups\Countries\Countries[0025].4BK" for example

See also

File